4+: The pit is deep and takes more than 30 seconds to go away.The system is based on how deep the pits are and how long they last after you press the swollen area.
These grades, from 1 to 4, tell you how serious it is. The doctor may give your pitting edema a grade or measure it. You might have an electrocardiogram ( ECG or EKG) and other tests to check your heart. They may test your blood or urine to check your liver or kidney function. They'll look at it and ask about other symptoms. If you notice signs of pitting edema, see your doctor as soon as you can.
Have other chronic illnesses like heart, kidney, or liver disease. Extra fluid leaks out of your blood vessels and into nearby tissue. Vein problems: If your veins have trouble bringing blood back up from your feet to your heart, blood can pool in your feet and ankles. Lung disease: If the pressure in your heart or lungs gets too high because of a disease like emphysema, pitting edema can show up in your legs or feet. Liver disease: If blood isn't flowing normally through your liver, edema can form in your lower legs. If they aren't working right, you can get high blood pressure and pitting edema. Kidney disease: It's your kidneys' job to get rid of extra salt and water from your body. Many people with heart problems get swelling in their legs. Congestive heart failure: If your heart is too weak to pump blood around your body the way it should, fluid will build up in your tissues. If a DVT is present in one leg, edema may be present in just one leg. This is called " deep vein thrombosis," or DVT. Blood clot: One of these in a deep vein can cause edema in the region of the clot. Side effect of medicine, such as drugs for diabetes, high blood pressure meds, estrogen pills, or over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofenįor some people, pitting edema can be a sign of a more serious health issue, such as:. This can happen for many reasons, including: These symptoms may be a sign of a more serious health problem:Įdema is caused by extra fluid in your tissues. The symptoms will depend on what part of your body is swollen and may include: Many of the symptoms of pitting edema are similar to other types of edema. If it leaves a dimple, you have what's called a pitting edema. If you press your finger to a swollen area, it will usually bounce right back. But you also might notice it in your face, hands, arms, or other areas. Non-Pitting EdemaĮdema (swelling) usually happens in your feet, ankles, or legs. It can be a sign of a serious health issue. Pitting edema is when a swollen part of your body has a dimple (or pit) after you press it for a few seconds.
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